Abstract
By "typical" we mean "valid outside a small (or negligible) set". There are various concepts of "smallness" used in analysis: measure theoretic (null sets of different kind), topological (sets of the first Baire category), metric (σ-porous sets or directionally σ-porous sets), analytic (countable unions of sets that can be represented as (subsets of) graphs of certain classes of Lipschitz functions). Here we basically deal with two types of small sets associated with the two last types of smallness concepts, namely directionally σ-porous sets and so called sparse sets. These two classes of sets are among the smallest: directionally σ-porous sets are sets of the first Baire category and at the same time Aronszajn null (hence Haar null, hence sets of Lebesgue measure zero if the space is finite dimensional). In turn, sparse sets is a proper subclass of the class of directionally σ-porous sets
References
- J. Benoist: The size of the Dini subdifferential, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc 129 (2001) 525–530.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-00-05549-0Google Scholar
- Y. Benyamini, J. Lindenstrauss: Geometric Nonlinear Functional Analysis. Volume 1, AMS, Providence (2000).https://doi.org/10.1090/coll/048Google Scholar
- D. N. Bessis, F. H. Clarke: Partial subdifferentials, derivatives and Rademacher’s theorem, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 351 (1999) 2899–2926.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-99-02203-5Google Scholar
- H. Blumberg: Exceptional sets, Fundam. Math. 32 (1939) 3–32.https://doi.org/10.4064/fm-32-1-3-32Google Scholar
- E. P. Dolzhenko: Boundary properties of arbitrary functions, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Mat. 31 (1967) 3–14 (in Russian); Math. USSR, Izv. 1 (1967) 1–12 (in English).Google Scholar
- M. Fabian, D. Preiss: On intermediate differentiability of Lipschitz functions on certain Banach spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 113 (1991) 733–740.https://doi.org/10.2307/2048609Google Scholar
- J. R. Giles, S. Sciffer: Locally Lipschitz functions are generically pseudo-regular on separable Banach spaces, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 47 (1993) 205–212.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0004972700012430Google Scholar
- S. V. Konyagin: Approximation properties of arbitrary sets in Banach spaces, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 239 (1978) 261–264 (in Russian); Sov. Math., Dokl. 19 (1978) 309–312 (in English).https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(01)85111-XGoogle Scholar
- P. D. Loewen, X. Wang: On the multiplicity of Dini subgradients in separable spaces, Nonlinear Anal. 58 (2004) 1–10.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2004.04.001Google Scholar
- P. Michel, J.-P. Penot: Calcul sous-différentiel pour des fonctions lipschitziennes et nonlipschitziennes, C. R. Acad. Sci., Paris, Sér. I 298 (1984) 684–687.Google Scholar
- D. Preiss, L. Zajiček: Sigma-porous sets in products of metric spaces and sigmadirectionally porous sets in Banach spaces, Real Anal. Exch. 24 (1998) 295–314.https://doi.org/10.2307/44152956Google Scholar
- D. Preiss, L. Zajiček: Directional derivatives of Lipschitz functions, Isr. J. Math. 125 (2001) 1–27.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02773371Google Scholar
- R. T. Rockafellar: The Theory of Subgradients and its Application to Optimization: Convex and Nonconvex Case, Heldermann, Berlin (1981).Google Scholar
- L. Zajiček: Sets of σ-porosity and sets of σ-porosity(q), Čas. Pešt. Mat. 101 (1976) 350–359.https://doi.org/10.21136/CPM.1976.117931Google Scholar
- L. Zajiček: On the differentiation of convex functions in finite and infinite dimensional spaces, Czech. Math. J. 29 (1979) 340–348.https://doi.org/10.21136/CMJ.1979.101616Google Scholar
- L. Zajiček: Differentiability of the distance function and points of multi-valuedness of the metric projection in Banach space, Czech. Math. J. 33 (1983) 292–308.https://doi.org/10.21136/CMJ.1983.101878Google Scholar
- L. Zajiček: On σ-porous sets in Banach spaces, Abstr. Appl. Anal. 2005(5) (2005) 509–534.https://doi.org/10.1155/AAA.2005.509Google Scholar
Suggested citation
Published by Heldermann Verlag, 2010. Rights now held by Banach Press LLC.
