Abstract
Pseudomonotone single–valued functions were introduced by J.-P. Crouzeix, P. Marcotte and D. Zhu [Conditions ensuring the applicability of cutting-plane methods for solving variational inequalities, Mathematical Programming 88 (2000) 521–539] and it was proved that the gradient of a differentiable pseudoconvex function is pseudomonotone. In the same paper this concept was extended in a natural way to multivalued maps but, to date, there is no result that relates multivalued pseudomonotone maps to the subdifferential of locally Lipschitz pseudoconvex functions. In this paper, we give a nonsmooth Lipschitz pseudoconvex function whose subdifferential is not pseudomonotone in the sense of the paper cited above. Besides such a characterization was achieved by N. Hadjisavvas and S. Schaible [On a generalization of paramonotone maps and its application to solving the Stampacchia variational inequality, Optimization 55 (2006) 593–604] using a weaker definition of pseudomonotonicity. Exploiting this weaker concept, we provide a characterization of the solution set of pseudoconvex programs.
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Published by Heldermann Verlag, 2012. Rights now held by Banach Press.
