Abstract
An Eaton triple is an algebraic system related to a decomposition statement for vectors of an inner product space and to some special inner product inequality connected with this decomposition. The Spectral Decomposition for the space of Hermitian matrices associated with Fan-Theobald's trace inequality is a typical example of such a situation. In this paper, for a given Eaton triple and for a function , invariant with respect to the group acting on , we study the problem of extending convexity of from the convex cone to the space . In our approach we reduce the problem from E-system to its subsystem . Thus we obtain some results related to theorems due to J. von Neumann, C. Davis, A. S. Lewis and T.-Y. Tam et al. Analogous problems are discussed for -uniform convex functions and -strongly convex functions. Finally, applications are given for matrix spaces endowed with the structure of Eaton triple.
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