Abstract
Let denote or, more generally, a Hilbert space. Given an arbitrary subset of and a collection of affine hyperplanes of such that every passes through some point , and , what conditions are necessary and sufficient for the existence of a convex hypersurface in such that is tangent to at for every ? In this paper we give an answer to this question. We also provide solutions to similar problems for convex hypersurfaces of class in Hilbert spaces, and for convex hypersurfaces of class in superreflexive Banach spaces having equivalent norms with moduli of smoothness of power type , .
References
- D. Azagra, E. Le Gruyer, C. Mudarra: Explicit formulas for C 1,1 and Cconv 1,ω extensions of 1-jets in Hilbert and superreflexive spaces, J. Funct. Anal. 274 (2018) 3003–3032.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2017.12.007Google Scholar
- D. Azagra, C. Mudarra: Whitney Extension Theorems for convex functions of the classes C 1 and C 1,ω, Proc. London Math. Soc. 114(1) (2017) 133–158.https://doi.org/10.1112/plms.12006Google Scholar
- D. Azagra, C. Mudarra: An Extension Theorem for convex functions of class C 1,1 on Hilbert spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 446 (2017) 1167–1182.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.09.015Google Scholar
- D. Azagra, C. Mudarra: Global geometry and C 1 convex extensions of 1-jets, Analysis and PDE 12(4) (2019) 1065–1099.https://doi.org/10.2140/apde.2019.12.1065Google Scholar
- H. Bauschke, P. L. Combettes: Convex Analysis and Monotone Operator Theory in Hilbert Spaces, 2nd ed., Springer, New York (2017).https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48311-5Google Scholar
- E. Bierstone, P. Milman, W. Pawlucki: Differentiable functions defined on closed sets. A problem of Whitney, Inventiones Math. 151(2) (2003) 329–352.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-002-0255-6Google Scholar
- J. M. Borwein, S. Fitzpatrick: Existence of nearest points in Banach spaces, Canad. J. Math. 41(4) (1989) 702–720.https://doi.org/10.4153/CJM-1989-032-7Google Scholar
- A. Brudnyi, Y. Brudnyi: Methods of Geometric Analysis in Extension and Trace Problems. Volumes 1 and 2., Monographs in Mathematics 102 and 103, Birkhäuser, Basel (2012).https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-0209-3Google Scholar
- Y. Brudnyi, P. Shvartsman: Whitney’s extension problem for multivariate C 1,ω - functions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 353 (2001) 2487–2512.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-01-02756-8Google Scholar
- F. H. Clarke, R. J. Stern, P. R. Wolenski: Proximal smoothness and the lower-C 2 property, J. Convex Analysis 2(1-2) (1995) 117–144.https://doi.org/10.68381/jca02008Google Scholar
- G. Colombo, L. Thibault: Prox-regular sets and applications, in: Handbook of Nonconvex Analysis and Applications, D. Gao and D. Motreanu (eds.), International Press, Somerville (2010) 99–182.Google Scholar
- A. Daniilidis, M. Haddou, E. Le Gruyer, O. Ley: Explicit formulas for C 1,1 Glaeser-Whitney extensions of 1-fields in Hilbert spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 146 (2018) 4487–4495.https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/14012Google Scholar
- M. C. Delfour, J. P. Zolésio: Shape analysis via oriented distance functions, J. Funct. Anal. 123 (1994) 129–201.https://doi.org/10.1006/jfan.1994.1086Google Scholar
- R. Deville, G. Godefroy, V. Zizler: Smoothness and Renormings in Banach Spaces, Pitman Monographs and Surveys in Pure and Applied Mathematics 64, Longman Scientific & Technical, Harlow; copublished with John Wiley & Sons, New York (1993).Google Scholar
- M. Fabian, P. Habala, P. Hájek, V. Montesinos, V. Zizler: Banach Space Theory. The Basis for Linear and Nonlinear Analysis, CMS Books in Mathematics, Springer, New York (2011).https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7515-7Google Scholar
- C. Fefferman: A sharp form of Whitney’s extension theorem, Ann. of Math. (2) 161(1) (2005) 509–577.https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2005.161.509Google Scholar
- C. Fefferman: Whitney’s extension problem for C m, Ann. of Math. (2)(1) 164 (2006) 313–359.https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2006.164.313Google Scholar
- C. Fefferman: Whitney’s extension problems and interpolation of data, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 46(2) (2009) 207–220.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0273-0979-08-01240-8Google Scholar
- C. Fefferman, A. Israel, G. K. Luli: Sobolev extension by linear operators, J. Amer. Math. Soc. 27(1) (2014) 69–145.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0894-0347-2013-00763-8Google Scholar
- C. Fefferman, A. Israel, G. K. Luli: Finiteness principles for smooth selection, Geom. Funct. Anal. 26(2) (2016) 422–477.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-016-0366-7Google Scholar
- C. Fefferman, A. Israel, G. K. Luli: Interpolation of data by smooth nonnegative functions, Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 33(1) (2017) 305–324.https://doi.org/10.4171/rmi/938Google Scholar
- C. Fefferman, B. Klartag: Fitting a C m -smooth function to data I, Ann. of Math. 169(1) (2009) 315–346.https://doi.org/10.4007/annals.2009.169.315Google Scholar
- S. Fitzpatrick: Differentiation of real-valued functions and continuity of metric projections, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 91(4) (1984) 544–548.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1984-0746087-9Google Scholar
- S. Fitzpatrick, R. R. Phelps: Differentiability of the metric projection in Hilbert space, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 270 (1982) 483–501.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1982-0645326-5Google Scholar
- M. Ghomi: Strictly convex submanifolds and hypersurfaces of positive curvature, J. Differential Geom. 57 (2001) 239–271.https://doi.org/10.4310/jdg/1090348111Google Scholar
- M. Ghomi: Optimal smoothing for convex polytopes, Bull. London Math. Soc. 36 (2004) 483–492.https://doi.org/10.1112/S0024609303003059Google Scholar
- M. Ghomi, R. Howard: Tangent cones and regularity of real hypersurfaces, J. Reine Angew. Math. 697 (2014) 221–247.https://doi.org/10.1515/crelle-2013-0091Google Scholar
- G. Glaeser: Etudes de quelques algèbres tayloriennes, J. d’Analyse 6 (1958) 1–124.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02790231Google Scholar
- J.-B. Hiriart-Urruty: Tangent cones, generalized gradients and mathematical programming in Banach spaces, Math. Oper. Res. 4 (1979) 79–97.https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.4.1.79Google Scholar
- J.-B. Hiriart-Urruty: New concepts in non differentiable programming, Bull. Soc. Math. France Mém. 60 (1979) 57–85.https://doi.org/10.24033/msmf.261Google Scholar
- R. B. Holmes: Smoothness of certain metric projections on Hilbert space, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 183 (1973) 87–100.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1973-0326252-2Google Scholar
- B. Klartag, N. Zobin: C 1 extensions of functions and stabilization of Glaeser refinements, Rev. Mat. Iberoam. 23(2) (2007) 635–669.https://doi.org/10.4171/rmi/507Google Scholar
- S. G. Krantz, H. R. Parks: Distances to C k hypersurfaces, J. Diff. Equations 40 (1981) 116–120.https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0396(81)90013-9Google Scholar
- E. Le Gruyer: Minimal Lipschitz extensions to differentiable functions defined on a Hilbert space, Geom. Funct. Anal 19(4) (2009) 1101–1118.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-009-0027-1Google Scholar
- K. R. Lucas: Submanifolds of dimension n − 1 in E n with normals satisfying a Lipschitz condition, in: Studies in Eigenvalue Problems, Technical Report 18, Kansas University, Dept. of Mathematics (1957), http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015017419931.Google Scholar
- G. Pisier: Martingales with values in uniformly convex spaces, Israel J. Math. 20 (1975) 236–350.https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02760337Google Scholar
- R. A. Poliquin, R. T. Rockafellar, L. Thibault: Local differentiability of distance functions, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 352(11) (2000) 5231–5249.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-00-02550-2Google Scholar
- T. Rockafellar: Convex Analysis, Princeton University Press, Princeton (1970).https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400873173Google Scholar
- P. Shvartsman: On Sobolev extension domains in Rn, J. Funct. Anal. 258(7) (2010) 2205–2245.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2010.01.002Google Scholar
- P. Shvartsman: Sobolev L2p -functions on closed subsets of R2, Adv. Math. 252 (2014) 22–113.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2013.10.017Google Scholar
- P. Shvartsman: Whitney-type extension theorems for jets generated by Sobolev functions, Adv. Math. 313 (2017) 379–469.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2017.04.009Google Scholar
- P. Shvartsman, N. Zobin: On planar Sobolev Lm p -extension domains, Adv. Math. 287 (2016) 237–346.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2015.08.031Google Scholar
- J. C. Wells: Differentiable functions on Banach spaces with Lipschitz derivatives, J. Differential Geometry 8 (1973) 135–152.https://doi.org/10.4310/jdg/1214431488Google Scholar
- H. Whitney: Analytic extensions of differentiable functions defined in closed sets, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 36 (1934) 63–89.https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1934-1501735-3Google Scholar
- M. Yan: Extension of convex function, J. Convex Analysis 21(4) (2014) 965–987.https://doi.org/10.68381/jca21052Google Scholar
- N. Zobin: Whitney’s problem on extendability of functions and an intrinsic metric, Adv. Math. 133(1) (1998) 96–132.https://doi.org/10.1006/aima.1997.1685Google Scholar
Suggested citation
Published by Heldermann Verlag, 2020. Rights now held by Banach Press.
