Let C\partial \,\mathcal{C} be the boundary of a compact convex body C\mathcal{C} in Rn,n2\mathbb{R}^n,\, n\geq 2, and OO be an interior point of C\mathcal C. Every straight line ll containing OO cuts from C\mathcal{C} a segment [AB][AB] with end-points on C\partial \,\mathcal{C}. It is shown that if [AB][AB] is the shortest such segment, then C\partial \,\mathcal{C} is smooth at the points AA and BB (i.e. at both of them there is only one supporting hyperplane for C\mathcal{C}) and, something more, the normals to the unique supporting hyperplanes at the points AA and BB intersect at a point belonging to the hyperplane through OO which is orthogonal to [AB][AB].
[1mm] If C\mathcal{C} is a smooth compact convex body in Rn,n2\mathbb{R}^n,\, n\geq 2, the above property holds also when [AB][AB] is the longest such segment. Similar results are also valid when OO is outside the set C\mathcal{C}. The ``local versions'' of these results (when the length AB|AB| of the segment [AB][AB] is locally maximal or locally minimal) are valid as well. More specific results are obtained in the particular case when C\mathcal{C} is a convex polytope

Contact details are reproduced from the original publication and may be historical.

Petar Kenderov

Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria

vorednek@gmail.com

Oleg Mushkarov

Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria

muskarov@math.bas.bg

Nikolai Nikolov

(1) Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
(2) Faculty of Information Sciences, State University of Library Studies and Information Technologies, Sofia, Bulgaria

nik@math.bas.bg

P. Kenderov, O. Mushkarov, N. Nikolov. “A Generalization of a Classical Geometric Extremum Problem.” Journal of Convex Analysis 34 (2027), No. 1, 43–66.